Fly Description
The root lineage of the Black Gnat can be traced back to the very dawn of fly fishing literature. A version of the pattern was first recorded by Dame Juliana Berners in her foundational 1496 text, A Treatyse of Fysshynge wyth an Angleāthe earliest known printed book on sport fishing.
Dame Berners described using natural gray duck quill feather slips to form wings on a stark, dark-bodied wet fly. In an era where flies were tied primarily to mimic broad profiles of aquatic insects, the Black Gnat stood out as an incredibly effective imitation of the tiny, dark terrestrial and aquatic midges (Diptera) that swarm lakes and slow-moving streams.